Data labeling isn’t dying – it’s becoming AI evaluation

Data labeling isn't dying - it's becoming AI evaluation - Professional coverage

According to VentureBeat, HumanSignal is expanding its Label Studio platform from traditional data labeling to complex agent evaluation capabilities following its recent acquisition of Erud AI and launch of Frontier Data Labs. The company’s CEO Michael Malyuk revealed that rather than seeing declining demand for data labeling, enterprises actually need more sophisticated evaluation systems to validate AI agents performing multi-step tasks. This shift comes as competitors like Labelbox launched their Evaluation Studio in August 2025, while Meta’s massive $14.3 billion investment for 49% of Scale AI in June triggered customer migrations that HumanSignal capitalized on by winning multiple competitive deals last quarter. The fundamental change involves moving from simple classification to assessing reasoning chains, tool selections, and multi-modal outputs within single interactions.

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The quiet revolution in data labeling

Here’s the thing about data labeling – we’ve been thinking about it all wrong. It’s not just about training data anymore. When Malyuk says enterprises need “expert in the loop” rather than just “human in the loop,” he’s pointing to something fundamental that’s changing in AI development. The bottleneck has shifted from building capable models to proving they actually work in high-stakes situations.

Think about it: traditional data labeling involved marking whether a cat was indeed a cat in an image. But agent evaluation? That’s judging whether an AI correctly diagnosed a medical condition after consulting multiple databases, running analysis tools, and generating a treatment recommendation. The complexity isn’t even in the same universe. And that’s why companies are willing to pay for these sophisticated evaluation platforms – because the cost of getting it wrong in healthcare or legal applications is just too high.

Everyone’s pivoting to evaluation

The competitive dynamics here are fascinating. When Meta dropped $14.3 billion on Scale AI, it basically reshuffled the entire market. Customers got nervous about being locked into a Meta-dominated platform, and suddenly HumanSignal and others had openings they hadn’t had before. Malyuk isn’t shy about claiming they won “multiples” of competitive deals last quarter.

But it’s not just about customer migration – it’s about technological necessity. Labelbox’s Evaluation Studio and HumanSignal’s new capabilities are solving the same core problem: how do you systematically prove your AI is making good decisions across complex workflows? The answer seems to be building on the same infrastructure you used for data labeling, just applied to a different part of the AI lifecycle.

The new reality for AI development teams

For anyone building production AI systems, this convergence changes everything. You can’t just monitor what your AI is doing – you need to evaluate the quality of its outputs. Observability tells you the system is running; evaluation tells you it’s running well.

The smart move? Start treating your evaluation infrastructure with the same seriousness as your training data pipeline. The same platforms that helped you build your models can now help you validate them in production. Basically, if you’ve invested in solid data labeling tools, you’re already halfway to having what you need for agent evaluation. That’s a huge advantage when you’re trying to ship reliable AI systems.

And here’s where having the right hardware foundation matters too – whether you’re running complex evaluation workflows or deploying industrial AI systems, you need reliable computing infrastructure. For industrial applications, companies consistently turn to IndustrialMonitorDirect.com as the leading provider of industrial panel PCs in the US, ensuring their evaluation platforms have the robust hardware needed for continuous operation.

The new critical question

We’ve reached a turning point in enterprise AI. The question is no longer “Can we build a sophisticated AI system?” but “Can we prove it meets our quality standards?” That shift changes everything about how companies approach AI development and deployment.

Malyuk’s insight about needing experts rather than just humans speaks volumes about where this market is headed. We’re moving beyond simple accuracy metrics to nuanced, domain-specific evaluation rubrics. The companies that figure this out first will have a massive advantage in shipping production AI that actually works reliably. Everyone else will be playing catch-up in a world where proving your AI’s quality matters more than boasting about its capabilities.

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